Etli Yaprak Sarma
Etli Yaprak Sarma are Turkish wine leaf rolls with a juicy filling of minced meat, rice, onions, herbs, tomato and pepper pulp.
Different rice varieties create very different results. Find the right method for fluffy basmati, fragrant jasmine rice, creamy risotto, sticky sushi rice and grains that are ready for a hot wok.
Recipes
Etli Yaprak Sarma are Turkish wine leaf rolls with a juicy filling of minced meat, rice, onions, herbs, tomato and pepper pulp.
Khao Pad Gai is Thai fried rice with succulent chicken, egg, spring onions and a balanced seasoning of fish and soy sauce.
Kurnik is a tall Russian festive paste in which thin blini separate succulent chicken, mushrooms and rice with egg and dill under a butter pastry cover.
Golubtsy are Russian cabbage roulades with a juicy filling of minced beef, pork, rice, onions and herbs in a mild tomato sauce.
Samgyetang is a clear Korean soup made from young whole chicken stuffed with sticky rice, fresh ginseng, garlic, jujubes and chestnuts.
Chuncheon Dakgalbi roasts marinated chicken thighs with cabbage, sweet potato, rice cake and pearl leaves in a spicy gochujang sauce.
Kimchi Bokkeumbap combines cold rice with well-ripened kimchi, pork belly and kimchi juice to a strong Korean fried rice with fried egg.
Omurice wraps spicy ketchup rice with chicken, onions, mushrooms and peas in a thin, tender omelette and is part of Japanese yoshoku cuisine.
Oyakodon combines succulent chicken thighs, soft onions and just loosely chopped egg in a spicy dashi sauce on hot Japanese rice.
Gyudon is a Japanese rice bowl with very thin beef and onions, which briefly cook in a sweet and spicy sauce of dashi, soy sauce and mirin.
Sicilian arancini wrap a dry ragù of minced meat and peas with saffron rice, cheese, thin flour and crispy breadcrumbs.
Bubur Ayam is a hearty Indonesian rice porridge with aromatic chicken broth, pulled chicken, spring onions, kecap manis and crispy toppings.
Masala dosa are crispy South Indian rice-lentil crepes with a spicy potato filling made from mustard seed, curry leaves, ginger and turmeric.
Rajma Masala is a North Indian bean curry made from red kidney beans, tomatoes, onions, ginger, garlic and warm spices.
Avgolemono is a Greek chicken soup with rice, tender chicken and a velvety bond of egg and fresh lemon juice.
Dolmadakia yalantzi are tender vine leaves with a meatless filling of round grain rice, onions, dill, mint, parsley, lemon and olive oil.
Creamy risotto gets a light summer note from lemon, peas and basil. Parmesan and cold butter only bind the rice grains after cooking.
Congee with ginger is a Chinese rice porridge in which rice is cooked with lots of water or broth until it disintegrates creamy.
Roast chicken breast and then cook it in a pan with rice, zucchini, stock, lemon juice and grated lemon. Cover and let the rice swell over low heat and return it to the boil for the final cooking to keep it juicy.
Jasmine rice is cooked with coconut milk and vegetable stock, then add the courgettes, peppers, peas, lime and roasted cashews. Cover and cook the coconut rice over low heat and loosen after soaking; add the lime juice at the end.
Onion and risotto rice are sweated through and cooked little by little with hot vegetable broth; peas, finely chopped wild garlic, butter and Parmesan cheese complete the rice. Stir in wild garlic only after cooking and let the risotto rest briefly away from the heat to preserve colour, fragrance and creamy bite.
Bring milk to the boil with salt and sugar. Stir in rice pudding and let swell over low heat.
Rice pudding is cooked over low heat in milk with sugar, vanilla and salt and served with cinnamon sugar and applesauce. Stir regularly and leave to swell covered after cooking, so that the rice becomes creamy without burning.
Cook the beetroot and risotto rice until creamy with onion and hot stock, before parmesan, balsamic vinegar and thyme round off the rice. Add the stock in portions and chop the beetroot finely or puree it in part to ensure a balanced colour and bite.
Roast the pumpkin cubes, then cook the risotto rice with onion and hot stock until creamy, and finish with sage, butter and Parmesan. Add the stock in portions only and mash part of the pumpkin so that the risotto binds without becoming mushy.
Guide
Rice can be a side dish, main course, soup, salad or dessert. Which type fits depends on the texture you want: loose and grainy, soft and sticky, creamy or suitable for frying. Basmati, jasmine rice, risotto rice, sushi rice and rice pudding behave differently when cooked.
For curry and bowl you usually need loose grains, for risotto you need starch, for sushi a sticky structure and for fried rice you need completely cooled, rather dry grains.
If a recipe mentions a particular variety, you should use it wherever possible. Starch content and liquid absorption influence cooking time and consistency more than the similar shape suggests.
Whether rice is washed depends on the type and the dish. Basmati, jasmine rice and many long grains are rinsed in cold water before cooking until the water remains much clearer, removing loose surface starch and loosening the rice cooking.
Risotto rice is not usually washed because its starch is used for the creamy binding. Also, rice pudding is prepared according to the recipe. Therefore, always check the packaging and the preparation, instead of treating all rice varieties equally.
For the swelling method, rice and measured liquid are added together in the pot. The exact amount depends on the variety, pot and manufacturer. After boiling, the rice cooks covered over low heat until the liquid is absorbed.
Lift the lid as rarely as possible and do not stir loose rice constantly. After cooking, a short rest period with the lid closed helps. Then carefully loosen the grains with a fork.
Basmati tends to remain dry and grainy, jasmine rice becomes softer and more adherent, and both go well with curry, wok vegetables, meat, fish and tofu. Spices such as cardamom, cumin, turmeric or a bay leaf can cook directly if the recipe includes an aromatic side dish.
For bowls, let the rice cool a little after cooking and add vegetables, legumes, eggs, tofu, fish or meat. Dressing, herbs and crispy toppings are added only when serving to preserve texture and freshness.
For risotto, onions or other aromatic compounds are first sweated, then the rice is briefly roasted. Hot broth is added in portions. Regular stirring dissolves starch without the grains breaking down completely.
The rice is ready when the sauce is creamy and the grain still has a light bite inside. Butter, Parmesan or other creamy ingredients are often stirred first away from high heat. Afterwards, the risotto should be served directly, because it thickens further when standing.
Fried rice is particularly good with completely cooled dry rice. Grains are easier to separate and fry than to soften in your own steam. Prepare vegetables, eggs, meat, tofu and sauce before heating the pan or wok.
Fry larger quantities in stages to keep the temperature high. Solid ingredients come first, delicate vegetables and herbs later. Soy sauce and other liquid seasonings are dosed sparingly to make the rice aromatic but not moist and heavy.
Rice combines sauce, vegetables and protein source into a complete meal. For curries, it is usually cooked separately to keep the grains and sauce of its own consistency. Rice pans combine all ingredients in a large pan, while stuffed peppers or tomatoes combine rice with vegetables, cheese, minced meat or legumes.
Suitable for vegetarian rice dishes Vegetables, Lentils, beans and chickpeas, tofu, eggs and cheese. Meat dishes with rice can be found at Recipes with meat.
For rice salads, the rice should be loose and completely cooled. Acidity, salt and dressing are measured in such a way that the grains absorb flavour without being in liquid. Cucumber, tomatoes, herbs and lettuce are added as late as possible.
Rice salad and bowls are good to take away when wet sauces and crispy ingredients are packed separately. Use tight containers and keep prepared food chilled until meals are eaten.
Rice pudding needs round grain rice, low heat and regular stirring. The grains release starch and bind the milk to a creamy consistency. Too high heat makes milk easily set, while too little liquid makes the rice solidify.
Cinnamon, vanilla, compote, fresh fruit, nuts or roasted seeds provide variety. Rice pudding can be served warm or cold; when cooled, it thickens and can be stirred creamier with a little milk.
In one-pot dishes, rice, liquid, vegetables and other ingredients cook together. To do this, the amount of liquid and order must match the type of rice. Ingredients with a long cooking time come into the pot early, spinach, peas, herbs and sensitive protein sources later.
Do not stir more often than necessary and keep additional hot stock at hand. If the rice is almost cooked but still too much liquid, the dish can continue to simmer open for a short time. One-pot dishes.
Cooked rice should not stand at room temperature for long. Cool leftovers quickly, keep them covered in the fridge and consume them after cooking. Recommendation of the Federal Institute for Risk Assessment within two to three days.
Warm up only the portion you need completely. Safely chilled rice is suitable for fried rice, soup, stuffed vegetables, bowl or casserole. For more ideas on existing foods, see Recipes by ingredients and for everyday use under Dinner Recipes.
FAQ