Press the layers very firmly
Tightly pressed pastry strands form a cohesive, crisp shell. Loose strands dry out and fall apart when the Künefe is portioned.
The pastry strands are coated thoroughly with clarified butter and pressed firmly into the tin. Pouring cold syrup over the hot pastry helps preserve its crisp texture.
Why this recipe works
Künefe is particularly associated with Hatay and Antakya. It consists of fine Tel Kadayıf pastry strands, a layer of unsalted melting cheese and a light lemon syrup. Coat the strands evenly with butter and press them firmly into the tin so the pastry browns consistently. Cook and cool the syrup first, then pour it over the Künefe as soon as the pastry comes out of the oven. Serve immediately while the cheese is still hot and stretchy.
Recipe
Künefe is a Turkish dessert of crisp Tel Kadayıf pastry, melted unsalted cheese and lemon syrup, finished with pistachios.
Bring the sugar and water to the boil and simmer gently for 8 minutes. Add the lemon juice, cook for another 2 minutes and leave the syrup to cool completely.
Cut the mozzarella into thin slices and pat it thoroughly dry between paper towels. If using moist fresh mozzarella, leave it to drain for an additional 30 minutes.
Separate the pastry strands with your hands and tear them into pieces 2 to 3 cm long. Break up any dry or hard clumps completely.
Pour the melted clarified butter over the Kadayıf and work it in with your hands for several minutes until every strand is lightly coated and glossy.
Butter a 28 cm round tin. Spread slightly more than half of the pastry strands evenly over the base and press them down very firmly with the bottom of a glass.
Arrange the cheese in an even layer, leaving a 2 cm border all around. This prevents the melted cheese from escaping from the tin during baking.
Spread over the remaining Kadayıf strands and press firmly again, especially around the edge. Smooth the surface evenly.
Bake the Künefe at 190°C conventional heat for 35 to 40 minutes, until the edge and surface are evenly deep golden brown and crisp.
Slowly pour the cold syrup over the hot Künefe. Leave it to absorb for 5 to 8 minutes, sprinkle with pistachios and serve while hot, with Kaymak if desired.
Kitchen know-how
Tightly pressed pastry strands form a cohesive, crisp shell. Loose strands dry out and fall apart when the Künefe is portioned.
Cold syrup soaks into hot Künefe without immediately softening the crust. Hot syrup poured over hot pastry makes it soggy more quickly.
Variations
Values are estimates and may vary depending on the ingredients, brands, portion size and preparation method used.
Frequently asked questions
Keep cooking